Santa Monica Place
Welcome to Grape Adventures' self-guided walking tour of picturesque Santa Monica California. I'm Julie and I’ll be your tour guide as we embark on a journey through the vibrant history, rich culture, and iconic landmarks of this charming seaside town.First, a few notes before we get started.Depending on how long you stop at each location, on the 3.5-mile or 5.6-kilometer counter-clockwise walk, the tour should take between 2 to 4 hours. As you approach each story site, your audio will play automatically.The self-guided tour starts at the center courtyard of the Santa Monica Place Mall located at 395 Santa Monica Place, Santa Monica, CA.This is a complete circle tour, so you can join the tour at any location. The tour audio is designed for you to walk in a counter-clockwise direction. Feel free to take your time and linger at any stops that capture your interest, or perhaps indulge in a bite to eat along the way. You can pick up the tour at any time or anywhere along the route. If you would like a shorter tour no problem, you can even skip any section of the tour. The GPS audio, plays automatically as you approach the stops, no matter where you are on the tour.It is important you download the tour to your phone from the Grape Adventures app before you start the tour. You will not need Wi-Fi along the way after it is downloaded.To make the most of this tour, wear earphones. Check our website for a guide on sharing the tour audio from your phone with family or friends using their headphones.This is a busy and vibrant city. Stay safe and be sure to watch out for traffic and obey all street signs.Our adventure starts here at the Santa Monica Place Mall. From here we'll wander down the lively 3rd Street Promenade. As we continue, we'll be captivated by the breathtaking views at Palisades Park before reaching the sun-kissed shores of the Pacific Ocean. Finally, we'll culminate our journey at the iconic Santa Monica Pier before returning to where the tour began. We will hereSo let's get started!We are standing in the center of Santa Monica Place Mall, designed by the renowned architect Frank Gehry. Frank Gehry is considered one of the most influential architects of the late 20th century. He completed his architecture studies at the University of Southern California in 1954. The mall opened in 1980 and was one of Gehry's early projects in Southern California. You may be familiar with some of his other famous works like the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao in Spain, the Walt Disney Concert Hall in Los Angeles, and the Dancing House in Prague, among many other noted buildings.Santa Monica Mall has been a filming location for numerous movies and TV shows. "The Fast and the Furious Tokyo Drift" was filmed here. The mall is also where Tony Stark in Iron Man 3 crash lands in his Iron Man suit. The mall was portrayed as Ridgemont Mall in the classic film Fast Times at Ridgemont High. Two cyborgs fought here in Terminator 2. Popular shows such as Beverly Hills Nine-Oh-Two-One-Oh, Dexter, Entourage, Lucifer, and many others have had scenes filmed here.When you are ready, walk north towards the 3rd Street Promenade, leaving the Mall, and stop when you reach Broadway Street. I will join you there!
3rd Street Promenade: Broadway to Santa Monica Blvd.
Good job, you made it!Stretching out in front of us is Santa Monica's Third Street Promenade.The Promenade is a must-visit destination for shoppers, foodies, and entertainment. It is the heart of downtown, consisting of three open-air, pedestrian-only blocks, and is home to over 200 shops, restaurants, street performers, and entertainment venues.Last year the Promenade estimated 19 million visitors a year from across the region and worldwide, but it wasn’t always this way.The Promenade opened in 1965 when the city closed a portion of the street to automobile traffic, encouraging pedestrians to walk the three-block stretch. However, by the late 1980s, Third Street had become a blighted row of struggling shops and vacant storefronts. To revitalize the area, the city made necessary public improvements and restricted the location of new movie theaters to the 3rd Street Promenade. Three multiplex cinemas soon opened, attracting restaurants and retailers.By the early 1990s, the Promenade had become one of Los Angeles' biggest attractions and a launching pad for numerous new retail chains and concepts on the West Coast.We will walk the entire three-block stretch, and I will point out interesting sights along the way.When you're ready, cross Broadway at the lighted crosswalk. It's a busy intersection, so be sure to wait for the walk signal. Once you've crossed Broadway Street, I'll rejoin you.
Topiary Dinosaurs and McConnell's
You've made it to the 3rd Street Promenade!Take a look at the dinosaur-shaped topiary with water spouting from its mouth. This topiary, along with many others you'll see on the Promenade, has been here since the early 1990s.In 2015, the city of Santa Monica announced plans to remove the topiaries, sparking outrage among locals and visitors. A petition to save the topiaries was started, and in the end, the city agreed to keep them.This is a great spot to take an Instagram selfie!Look to your left and you'll see McConnell's Fine Ice Cream, one of Santa Monica’s most popular ice cream shops. Time Magazine even called their ice cream "the best in the world."When you're ready, let's continue walking down the Promenade.
PacSun and Patagonia
Keep walking straight ahead.On your left, you'll spot PacSun. Did you know PacSun started in 1980 as a small surf shop south of here in Seal Beach? Now, it's a staple in malls across America, generating over $900 million in revenue in 2023.A bit further down on the right, you'll see the Patagonia Store, which originated north of here in the coastal town of Ventura.Keep strolling down the Promenade until you reach the next cross street, Santa Monica Boulevard. Hold off on crossing the street for now—I'll meet you there.
Santa Monica Boulevard
Welcome to Santa Monica Boulevard, a major east-west thoroughfare starting right here in Santa Monica and stretching 20 miles inland, ending at Sunset Boulevard.As it winds through West Los Angeles, Century City, and past the renowned upscale shopping area of Beverly Hills Rodeo Drive, Santa Monica Boulevard offers a glimpse into some of the city's most affluent neighborhoods. Its journey continues into the urban landscape of West Hollywood, known for its vibrant nightlife and diverse culture.Lined with theaters, music venues, and art galleries, the Boulevard contributes significantly to the rich cultural tapestry of the region.Look up and to your left, and you'll spot the Clocktower Building, a striking white structure with a commanding presence, crowned by a large clock.It's remarkable to think that this 12-story Art Deco masterpiece was once the tallest building in Santa Monica. Renowned for its distinctive clock face, measuring over 14 feet in diameter, it has etched itself into the city's skyline. Local lore adds intrigue, suggesting that during World War II, the clock hands were removed to thwart enemy aircraft from using them as navigational aids. Interestingly, these hands were rumored to be hidden in a clandestine location and remained elusive after the war's end.Crafted by the esteemed Los Angeles architect, John Austin, whose portfolio includes iconic landmarks such as the Griffith Observatory and Los Angeles City Hall, the Clocktower Building stands as a testament to his visionary prowess.Constructed in 1929, the skyscraper's design draws inspiration from Mayan and Inca architecture, evident in its imposing masses and intricate wall decorations.At this juncture, we'll make a brief detour half a block west towards the Ocean. Afterward, we'll circle back here and resume our stroll down the Promenade.Please proceed to cross over Santa Monica Boulevard. Once you're on the other side, turn left and begin your walk towards the Ocean. I'll rendezvous with you at the base of the Clocktower Building, just in front of Mistfits.
Misfits
At the base of the Clock Tower Building is the trendy Misfit Bar, that has been a staple of the Santa Monica bar scene for over 40 years.If you would like, step inside and enjoy the Misfit’s unique and eclectic interior design that features a mix of industrial and rustic elements, with exposed brick walls, metal accents, and reclaimed wood furnishings.Misfits Bar was once a popular hangout for musicians and actors, including members of the band Guns N' Roses. In fact, some of the band's early performances were held here.Johnny Depp used to work at the bar in the early 1980s before becoming a famous actor. Pretty cool.Misfits wasn't always the trendy scene it is today. It has a colorful history as a biker bar in the 1990s, with all the rowdiness that went with it.Now, look across Santa Monica Boulevard at the ornate architecture of the Shoe Palace.Built in 1910, it opened as the Santa Monica Opera House. But, when live shows proved unpopular, it reopened just one year later as the Majestic Theater, featuring silent movies and vaudeville acts.In 1974, the theater was used to film the famous "Puttin' on the Ritz" sequence in "the film Young Frankenstein", written by Mel Brooks and starring Gene Wilder.In 1989, it was home to the Los Angeles wing of, The Second City, comedy troupe. Dan Aykroyd, Gilda Radner, John Candy, John Belushi, Bill Murray, Mike Myers, Tina Fey, and Steve Carell got their start with Second City in Chicago, Toronto and Los Angeles.The theatre was damaged in the 1994 Northridge earthquake, and the owner repaired the building, removing most of the ornate decor. It now houses the Shoe Palace retail store.Ok. Let's reverse our direction on Santa Monica Boulevard and walk back to 3rd Street Promenade. Once you arrive at the corner turn left and we will continue to explore.
Barney's Beanery and Carlo's Bakery
Welcome back to the 3rd Street Promenade!On your right is Barney's Beanery, a legendary restaurant in LA, with over 90 years of history. Barney's has locations in Santa Monica, Hollywood, Burbank, and in Westwood near UCLA.A loud restaurant with walls full of signs, memorabilia, lunch boxes, and car parts, Barney’s has earned its reputation as a place where celebrities can go to blend in or stand out. Barneys has attracted A-listers like Marilyn Monroe, Jim Morrison, and Janis Joplin, among many others over the years.Quentin Tarantino, supposedly wrote Pulp Fiction while sitting at one of the Hollywood booths.Barneys Beanery has had its fair share of scandals over the years. One of the notable incidents occurred in the 1980s, when members of the Los Angeles Lakers and the Boston Celtics got into a brawl at the bar after a game.Actor Brad Pitt was involved in a bar fight at Barney's Beanery. Jim Morrison was kicked out, after attempting to light the Christmas tree on fire.On the left is Carlo's Bakery, an iconic Italian-American pastry shop.Carlo's Bakery catapulted to worldwide fame on the reality television show, "Cake Boss," from 2009 to 2017 on TLC. The show provided a behind-the-scenes look into the daily operations of its original bakery in New Jersey.Continue walking in the same direction on the Promenade and carefully cross over Arizona Avenue. We will then walk the final section of the Promenade.
3rd Street Promenade Street Performers
The spirit of entertainment and creativity is alive on the 3rd Street Promenade! Along this lively pedestrian street, you'll encounter a diverse array of street performers, artists, musicians, acrobats, magicians, and other unique artists.Award-winning musician, Andy Grammer, is just one successful entertainer who credits performing on the 3rd Street Promenade with helping him get his start.“Santa Monica was the genuine birthplace of my art,” Grammer said. “Feeling inspired?
Movie Film Locations - 3rd Street Promenade
While you're strolling on the last section of the 3rd Street Promenade, I'll share some local entertainment trivia with you.Did you know the Promenade is a favorite filming location for movies and TV shows?Movies filmed here include "Pretty in Pink," "Pee Wee Herman's Great Adventure", "Terminator 2," and "500 Days of Summer." You can see movies, TV, and commercials being filmed here often.Keep a look out for celebrities. Many famous people live or have lived, here in Santa Monica. Some names you may recognize are Christian Bale, Tom Cruise, Sandra Bullock, Jamie Lee Curtis, Jennifer Anniston, Robert Downey Junior, Julia Roberts, Matthew McConaughey, Jennifer Garner, Josh Brolin, Tobey Maguire, Billie Lourd, David Beckham, and Posh Spice.What's truly astonishing is that a celebrity could be standing right next to you, and you might not even recognize them.Continue walking down the Promenade until you reach Wilshire Avenue.
Wilshire Boulevard
Welcome to Wilshire Boulevard, a prominent thoroughfare that stretches from Santa Monica all the way to downtown Los Angeles.Originally a path utilized by the Tongva Native Americans to transport tar from the La Brea Tar Pits for constructing their coastal dwellings, Wilshire Boulevard has evolved into a bustling urban artery.Traversing through a myriad of diverse neighborhoods, each with its distinct character and allure, Wilshire takes you through Beverly Hills, Koreatown, and Downtown Los Angeles, among other vibrant locales.Along its route, Wilshire intersects notable landmarks such as UCLA, Rodeo Drive, Museum Row, and slices through the prestigious Los Angeles Country Club.This is Wilshire Boulevard, a prominent street in Los Angeles. Starting here in Santa Monica, it continues all the way to downtown Los Angeles.Wilshire Boulevard was once a path used by the Tongva Native Americans to bring tar from the La Bra Tar Pits to construct their homes near the ocean.Wilshire passes through many diverse neighborhoods, each with its own unique character and charm, including Beverly Hills, Koreatown, and Downtown Los Angeles, among others.It passes UCLA, Rodeo Drive, Museum Row and bisects The Los Angeles Country Club.Staying on this side of the street, turn left on Wilshire Boulevard and walk towards the Ocean.
CPK and Wally's
As you walk down Wilshire Avenue, you will pass the familiar California Pizza Kitchen on your left. The first restaurant opened in 1985, in Beverly Hills, with an investment of $500,000. Seven years later, Pepsi, purchased 67 percent of the company for one hundred million dollars. Wow! That's a lot of pizza dough!Nextdoor is Wally's. Founded in 1968, as a neighborhood liquor store in Los Angeles. Wally's was purchased in 2013 by brothers, Maurice and Paul Marciano, founders of the iconic denim lifestyle brand, Guess. Remember Guess Jeans?Wally's offers over 120 wines by the glass and a selection of over 8,000 labels, a gourmet cheese shop, caviar service and fine foods.Continue walking on Wilshire until you reach 2nd street. At the intersection, turn right on 2nd Street and cross Wilshire Boulevard. Continue walking on 2nd Street about half a block until you arrive at Huntley Hotel on the right. I will meet you there.
Glass Elevator for Views
Nice job! You made it to the Huntley Hotel.Just a couple of blocks from the beach, The Penthouse Restaurant at the Huntley Hotel offers unparalleled views!To access the restaurant, enter the hotel through the front door on 2nd Street. Upon entering the lobby, veer right and proceed to the elevator located on your right. Ascend to the top floor using the glass elevator, which offers sweeping vistas of the city and ocean.You will be able to see the Channel Islands, Malibu to the north, and the Palos Verdes Peninsula to the south on clear days. Once you've reached the restaurant, consider enjoying the breathtaking scenery while indulging in a refreshing drink or even brunch.When you are ready, retrace your steps and walk back outside to 2nd Street. Turn right and continue walking one-half block north on 2nd Street to California Avenue. At California Avenue, turn left and walk toward the Ocean the corner of California Avenue and Ocean Avenue. I will join you there.
Palisades Park
Before we cross Ocean Avenue look across the street and you will see Palisades Park. Spanning 26 acres, this park offers breathtaking views of the Pacific Ocean. The park was first developed in the early 1900s and is a popular spot to enjoy walking paths, picturesque views from cliffs, and a collection of art installations and diverse tree species.The park was designed by Frederick Olmsted, a renowned landscape architect who also co-designed New York City's Central Park!The park's walking path is lined with 100-foot-tall palm trees originally planted in the 1930s.You may be surprised to learn that the iconic palm trees gracing Southern California's landscape are not indigenous to the region. The initial plantings of palms in California can be attributed to Franciscan missionaries who introduced them to utilize the fronds for Palm Sunday. Many years later, competing with Florida, California strategically planted these palms to cultivate an exotic ambiance, enticing residents from other states to settle in the area.When you are ready, cross Ocean Avenue and walk to the 70-foot-high painted steel obelisk in front of you.
Beacon Overlook
This is the Beacon Overlook, a 70-foot-high painted steel obelisk sculpture, mounted on a concrete elevated platform that provides an unobstructed view of the ocean.Its name pays homage to the historic Pacific Railway's electric beacon, which once stood here, guiding railway cars along the coastal tracks.Take a moment to enjoy the breathtaking panoramic view of the coastline.You can see Santa Monica Beach below with its long stretch of golden sand and clear ocean waters. It is home to sunbathers, surfers, beach volleyball, and filming locations for numerous films and TV series, including the long-running Baywatch TV series with David Hasselhoff and Pamela Anderson. You know, red bathing suits...running down the beach in slow motion!Looking to the north we can see the beginnings of the 22-mile coastline of famous Malibu, home to billionaires and movie stars.Looking to the South we see Palos Verdes Peninsula, one of the wealthiest ZIP codes in the United States, rising from the Ocean, appearing almost as an island.On clear days, you can even see the Channel Islands in front of you.The Channel Island Preserve was established as a vital protector of these delicate island resources. The park encompasses five of the eight California Channel Islands: Anacapa, Santa Cruz, Santa Rosa, San Miguel, and Santa Barbara. Over 2,000 plant and animal species inhabit these islands, with over 145 of them found nowhere else in the world. The waters surrounding the islands are home to diverse marine life, including kelp forests, sea lions, dolphins, whales, and a variety of fish species. You can take excursion boats to the Island and even enjoy kayaking trips.Southern California is blessed with a diverse range of whale species, and each one brings its unique characteristics and charm. The most common types of whales you can encounter here are the Gray Whales, Blue Whales, Humpback Whales, and Minke Whales.If you would like to learn more about these magnificent mammals that frequent our coast click on the, "About Whales" link belowWhen you are ready, while you're facing the Ocean, turn left and walk toward the pier on the path for about half a block. You will pass by some public restaurants. Just past the restrooms are several benches on the right overlooking the Pacific. Find yourself a seat on the bench and I will tell you a quick but scandalous story about the Media Mogul and the young actress. I'll be waiting for you on the bench.
Annenberg Beach house and Media Mogul
You are looking down at Santa Monica Beach.In the 1920s, the beach north of the Santa Monica Pier, was known as the Gold Coast, because the residents along this stretch of beach were rich and celebrated. Noted Hollywood personalities such as Irving Thalberg, Norma Shearer, Douglas Fairbanks, Cary Grant, Charlie Chaplin, and Marion Davies called this beachfront home.About 1 mile north of here is the Annenberg Community Beach House, which sits on the site of the former, fabulous Marion Davies Estate.The Annenberg Community Beach House is a unique, inclusive community destination combining a historic legacy with modern amenities with spectacular views, a splash pad, a playground and an events center.If you're there, check out the "Back On The Beach Cafe," where you can dine right on the sand in Santa Monica.This location has a colorful history. In the 1920s, media tycoon, William Randolph Hearst, built an extravagant 110-room oceanside estate on this very spot for his mistress, the actress and Ziegfeld star, Marion Davies.If you would like to learn more about the Media Tycoon and the Ziegfeld Follies Star, click on the link below labeled "Media Mogul and the Ziegfeld Follies Star". The story takes about 5 minutes to listen to.When you are ready to move on, we will start walking to the left, south on the pathway toward the Santa Monica Pier. When you reach the Fairmont Miramar Hotel & Bungalows, across the street on the left, you will hear from me again.
Fairmont Miramar Hotel & Bungalows
Across Ocean Boulevard, stands the Fairmont Miramar Hotel and Bungalows. It’s nearly impossible to discuss the history of Santa Monica without mentioning the Miramar.In 1875, silver mining magnate and former senator, John P. Jones, moved to California and established the town of Santa Monica. On the property, where Fairmont Miramar Hotel & Bungalows now stands, Jones built his residence, known as the “White House of the West". While living there, Jones and his family hosted American icons such as Susan B. Anthony and Mark Twain. In the 1880's, the property’s iconic Moreton Bay Fig Tree, which still stands today at the front courtyard entrance, was planted by his wife Georgina Jones.In 1921, Hotelier, Gilbert Stevenson, bought Jones’ estate and established the Miramar Hotel. Santa Monica’s reputation as an idyllic seaside retreat grew in the years that followed, and in 1924 Stevenson built a six-story apartment building for guests who wanted to stay longer than a week or two at the Miramar. One of those guests was Greta Garbo, who had just moved to the United States from Sweden to try her luck in Hollywood. Senator John F. Kennedy and his wife Jackie Kennedy also later took up residence in what is now known as the Palisades Wing.During World War II, the Army Air Corps took over the Miramar to use it as a redistribution center for men returning from overseas. Once the army moved out, the hotel was remodeled, and ownership changed hands again in 1949. The new owner, Joseph Massaglia, built the 10-story Ocean Tower and a new swimming pool, which was featured in the 1962 Cary Grant and Doris Day movie, "That Touch of Mink".During the 1980s, the hotel was used as a filming location for iconic television shows such as Dallas, Hart to Hart, Starsky and Hutch, Knot’s Landing, and many more.Looking ahead, there are ambitious plans for expansion while preserving the classic California luxury.Continue walking towards the Pier on the path until you reach the statue of Saint Monica located where Wilshire Boulevard meets Ocean Boulevard.
Saint Monica Statue
At the intersection of Wilshire Avenue and Ocean, stands an 18-foot high Art Deco sculpture of Saint Monica, sculpted in 1934. This sculpture holds historical significance as it represents the namesake of the city of Santa Monica.The naming of Santa Monica may be attributed to two one of two events.In 1602, the Spanish explorer Sebastian Vizcaino, sailed into the picturesque natural harbor of present-day Santa Monica after weathering a storm on the day of Santa Monica's feast.During the 1700s, Spanish priest Father Juan Crespi, encountered a flowing spring in the area, which evoked the image of Saint Monica's tears shed for her son Augustine during his wayward phase before his eventual conversion to Catholicism.Either, Vizcaino's arrival on the day of Santa Monica's Feast or Father Crespi's encounter with the spring, played a pivotal role in bestowing the name Santa Monica upon the region.Now, Look across Ocean Avenue and you see a tall white building at the corner of Wilshire and Ocean Avenue. This is the prestigious 100 Wilshire Boulevard Office building. This location is home to some of the country's most successful venture capitalist, commercial real estate, law, and financial firms.You may recognize the entrance to this building from the final scenes in the 2023 Barbie Movie, where Barbie walks into the building's front entrance at the end of the movie to visit her doctor.When you are ready, continue walking on the path toward the pier.
Pacific Coast Highway
Walk toward the railing and look toward the majestic Pacific Ocean. The 4-lane road below us is the famous Pacific Coast Highway. Known as the PCH or Highway 1, the PCH is the ultimate road trip starting near San Diego and following the coast ending north of San Francisco.The PCH is a breathtaking coastal road that runs along the western coast of California. Having driven it many times, I can confidently say it's one of the most scenic and iconic drives I've ever experienced.The highway winds its way down the rugged coastline, offering awe-inspiring views of the Pacific Ocean. The feeling of driving along the cliffside, with waves crashing below and the cool ocean breeze on your face, is truly unforgettable.Starting in the south, the PCH passes through iconic Southern California towns like Laguna Beach, Newport Beach, Manhattan Beach, Los Angeles, Malibu, Santa Monica and charming coastal towns like Big Sur, Carmel-by-the-Sea, and Monterey. The road is known for its stunning vistas and the rugged beauty of the landscape. Each turn brings a new postcard-worthy scene, with rocky cliffs, sandy beaches, and majestic seascapes.Continue walking on the path. I'll join you soon and share a little about the blue Pacific Ocean.
Pacific Ocean
Continue walking along the Palisades path, and I'll share some information about the Pacific Ocean and the Ring of Fire.The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean on the planet. It got its name from the explorer Ferdinand Magellan who named the Ocean, Mar Pacific, which means peaceful sea. The water is cold here, averaging between 58 and 68 degrees Fahrenheit or 14.5 to 24.4 centigrade. This is why most surfers here wear wetsuits.Santa Monica is located along the Ring of Fire, which is a 40,000-kilometer or 24,900-mile horseshoe-shaped region around much of the rim of the Pacific Ocean. It is characterized by active volcanoes and frequent earthquakes. The majority of Earth’s volcano eruptions and earthquakes take place along the Ring of Fire.The USGS records roughly 10,000 earthquakes in Southern California each year or around 27 per day. Not to worry, almost all of them are so small you wouldn't even notice them.Continue walking down the path until you reach Arizona Avenue. We will be crossing back over Ocean Avenue. I'll see you there!
Ocean Front Rooftop Bar with View
Hi guys, we're at Ocean Avenue and Arizona Avenue.The white, "steamline moderne" hotel on the corner of Ocean and Arizona Avenues, is the Beacon by Sonder Hotels.Formerly known as the Hotel Shangri-La, this Art Deco gem, has majestically, overlooked Santa Monica Beach and The Pacific Ocean since the 1930s. The hotel cost almost Four Hundred Thousand Dollars to build in 1938, an enormous sum of money at the time.The building’s innovative design maximized open-air circulation and views. Lacking interior halls, the building incorporated the ocean breeze as a cooling element and the L-shaped plan provided ocean and patio views for every room.Originally, an opulent apartment complex, known as "Shangri-La by the Sea," it has retained its timeless beauty. Texas oil and cattle baron Frank Gillespie was the man behind what was originally the Shangri-La Apartments.The philanthropist, Doris Duke, once resided here. She was the heiress of Duke Energy and The American Tobacco Company, and was once known as the "richest girl in the world". She transformed the penthouse into a realm of opulence, adorned with art, and antiques, from her global adventures.During World War 2, it served as an army barracks, and then in 1962 it was listed as one of several nuclear fallout shelters. The Cuban missile crisis had brought the world to the brink of war in October of that year and air raid siren testing and radio announcements suddenly became part of everyday life. The Government even sent emergency supplies including powdered food and biscuits, water and radiological equipment here. The basement and former fall-out shelter, which now houses a kitchen, conference room and an office is said by former staff to be "quite spooky down there. It's like being in the bowels of a ship, it's so big and deep".This exclusive venue became a haven, for celebrities and socialites, where scandals unfolded, and secret romances, blossomed beneath the starlit sky. Madonna and Sean Penn courted here back in the 1980s and it has been a hideaway for high-profile figures such as Marilyn Monroe, Bill Clinton and Tom Cruise.You can take a trip on the original freight elevator to the rooftop bar. Lined with art deco mirrors, the patio outside allows you to take in the amazing view of the more than 100-year-old Santa Monica Pier and the Santa Monica Bay.OK, cross over Ocean Avenue and continue walking, 1 block inland, on Arizona Ave, and stop on the corner of Arizona and 2nd Street.
Santa Monica Farmers Market
The Santa Monica Farmers Market is held here, at the corner of Arizona and 2nd Street, every Wednesday and Saturday.The market is overflowing with colorful produce from California’s rich agricultural land.The streets are closed to traffic and are pedestrian-only during the market. Started over 40 years ago, chefs from most restaurants in Santa Monica shop here and serve produce sourced from this market.From the corner of Arizona and 2nd Street, turn right on 2nd Street and continue walking.
2nd Street Restaurants
Well, we've been exploring for a while. Are you hungry or maybe looking for a place to eat after the tour? Traveling south on 2nd Street there are several unique restaurants you may want to try. Don't forget to review our more comprehensive list of restaurants on your Grape Adventures Santa Monica Self-Guided Tour App.Coming up on the right is UOVO Italian. They prepare their pasta fresh, in Bologna Italy, and then fly the pasta to the restaurant daily. That's what I call well-traveled pasta.Just past UOVO is a local favorite, HiHO CheeseBurger. It was voted, "best Burgers in America" by Food & Wine magazine, and featured on the Food Network's "Diners, Drive-Ins and Dives" with Guy Fieri. They use one hundred percent grass-fed beef, and organic ingredients sourced from the local farmers, most of it is found right here at the Santa Monica Farmers Market.Next, on your right, is Elephante Restaurant. It is a trendy, lively restaurant, with beautiful ocean views serving the cuisine of coastal southern Italy.On the left side of the street is Sugarfish, created by the celebrated sushi chef, Kazunori Nozawa.Continue walking down 2nd Street and cross over Santa Monica Boulevard. Carefully cross the street and I will meet you in front of an English pub.
Location of Jim Morrison's of the Doors 1st Performance
At the corner of 2nd Street and Santa Monica Boulevard stands Ye Olde King's Head, a pub founded in 1974 by British expatriates. It's known for its cozy atmosphere, warm hospitality, and authentic British cuisine.Over the years, many famous personalities have visited Ye Olde King's Head, including George Harrison of the Beatles and even members of the British royal family.In the early 1960s, the renowned rock musician Jim Morrison, who would later become the lead singer of The Doors, began his musical journey at this small Santa Monica bar. With a fiery passion for poetry and music, Morrison's first public performance took place here at the King's Head. A plaque on the back wall of the bar commemorates this.Pierce Brosnan, Rod Stewart, Tom Cruise and Nicole Kidman were all regulars at this famous Santa Monica bar. Ian Bothman played for the pub’s cricket team, rocker Billy Idol has come in for his Sunday roast dinner and Naomi Campbell has frequently pulled up for home-cooked British food in a sleek black limo."Aye, they all come here," claims Birmingham-born Phil Elwell, owner of the King's Head.Tom Hanks rented the back room for a cast party for the film "Saving Private Ryan".Ozzie Osborne frequented the King's Head and Black Sabbath, ELO, and Led Zeppelin all used the pub as a base when they were in town.Hollywood often uses it as a film set and pretends it is a real English countryside pub. "Charlie's Angels" filmed a scene and Angela Lansbury has used the interior for "Murder, She Wrote."When you are ready, continue back toward the Ocean Avenue on Santa Monica Boulevard. When you reach the corner of Santa Monica Boulevard and Ocean Avenue turn left on Ocean and walk toward the Pier.
Iconic Hotel
As you continue walking toward the Pier on Ocean Avenue, you will see a turquoise building on your left.This is the Georgian Hotel, a luxurious hideaway favorite among Los Angeles high society since its inception in 1933. Originally designed as an upscale apartment complex, it quickly transformed into a hotel that catered to Hollywood's elite. Locals called it the “First Lady” because of its towering eight-story height, elegant aesthetic, and its reputation for hosting notable, and often notorious, guests.When the Hotel first opened, its eight stories were deemed a 'skyscraper', a testament to its time. The distinctive Art Deco design swiftly established it as a sought-after haven for Hollywood's elite. Filmmakers still continue to favor the location, using it as a backdrop for iconic productions such as Beverly Hills 9-O-2-1-O , Get Shorty, and The Opposite of Sex.The Hotel has an intriguing history and was initially designed as an intimate hideaway, attracting celebrities who sought seclusion from the bright lights and cameras. The oceanfront veranda became a stage for lively evenings filled with martinis, jazz, and even the presence of notorious gangster figures like Bugsy Siegel and Al Capone. In case you're not familiar with him, Bugsy was a mobster who developed and opened the Flamingo Hotel in Las Vegas for crime syndicate bosses.During the Prohibition era, the Georgian Hotel was home to one of Los Angeles' first illegal speakeasies, with hidden doorways and unmarked entrances. Located in the hotel's basement, this secret bar provided a clandestine atmosphere for patrons to enjoy illegal drinks and socialize discreetly during prohibition.Prohibition lasted from 1920 to 1933 with a nationwide ban on alcoholic beverages. While its intent was to reduce crime and improve social conditions, it inadvertently led to an increase in organized crime and the rise of speakeasies.These speakeasies, like the one found in the Georgian Hotel, were the secret social gathering places of the time. To gain entry, patrons had to speak quietly or "speak easy" to avoid detection by the authorities.Rose Kennedy and her son Bobby stayed here for several months, seeking refuge from the public eye.If you wander through the Georgian Hotel, keep your senses sharp for any ghostly encounters. Staff and guests have reported strange phenomena in the hotel's former speakeasy, including disembodied voices and the sound of running footsteps when no one is around. It has earned the reputation as one of Santa Monica's most haunted spots.Continue walking down Ocean Boulevard until you reach Ocean and Broadway. We will see many excellent restaurants along the you may want to visit later.
Camera Obscura
Stop at the intersection of Ocean Avenue and Broadway. From here, look across Ocean Avenue where you'll see the Camera Obscura building.A camera obscura is an ancient optical device with a darkened chamber and a small hole. When light from an external scene passes through the hole, it creates an inverted image on the opposite wall inside the chamber. Sort of like a natural movie projector.The camera obscura is believed to be among the earliest optical inventions, dating to the ancient Greek era. The camera obscura devices were used by Renaissance painters such as Leonardo Da Vinci to project live images onto canvases to help them paint.Santa Monica’s Camera Obscura dates back to 1898 when it became a big hit at 10 cents a view.There is also an art lab inside that offers free workshops and classes for artists and photographers.For more information on the Camera Obscura, click on the below external link to the Santa Monca Conservancy.Continue walking down Ocean Avenue and enjoy the sights. Stop in front of the Santa Monica Pier Sign at Ocean and Colorado Avenue. I will meet you there.
Ivy at the Shore
As we walk to the Santa Monica Pier sign, we pass by the Ivy at the Shore, which is affiliated with the renowned Ivy Restaurant in Beverly Hills.The Ivy's reputation as a celebrity haunt has made it a magnet for Hollywood stars, musicians, and other influential figures.Both of the Ivy locations are charming, colorful, eclectic, and known for their stunning display of live roses.It's common to see the paparazzi waiting for the long list of A-list actors, musicians, directors, and even royalty.Continue walking south on Ocean Avenue until you come to the intersection of Ocean and Colorado Avenue. I will meet you there.
Santa Monica Pier Arch Sign
We are standing at the corner of Ocean Avenue and Colorado Street. If you look to your right you'll see the famous Santa Monica Pier and its iconic Arch Neon Sign.We will explore the Pier later in the tour.The Santa Monica Pier was built back in 1909, and it quickly became a hub of entertainment and leisure for the growing city. It was the first concrete pier on the West Coast and in the early 20th century, it was a popular spot for dancing, music, and other forms of entertainment.In 1934 a granite breakwater was constructed and a fishing and yacht harbor was created. Charlie Chaplin purchased the first yacht mooring. The Santa Monica Pier neon sign was installed in 1940 and still stands at the entrance to the Pier and cost two thousand dollars.The Santa Monica Pier sign originally promoted various Pier attractions including the yacht harbor, sport fishing, boating, and cafes. However, World War II disrupted the yacht harbor, and the neon sign went dark during the war. The harbor breakwater deteriorated and boating became unsafe, leading to the closure of the Yacht Harbor by the early 1980s.Now, turn 180 degrees from the Santa Monica Pier, and you see the 6-story acrylic mega mural, an 80-foot high by 56-foot wide Mural painted in 2023, by artist Shepard Fairey.Fairey is an American street artist best known for his Barack Obama “Hope” poster. One of the most famous and influential street artists of the contemporary era, his works are displayed at several prestigious museums all over the world.Despite its massive size, the mural is painstakingly detailed. Symbols such as a dove and an angel holding a lotus flower are painted along with depictions of surf and skate culture.This is how the artist describes his mural: "Santa Monica is a beautiful place, with a vibrant history filled with creators and rebels, from surf, skate, and music culture. No neighborhood is one-dimensional, so I chose to emphasize themes and bits of history, related to Santa Monica that I most enjoy. I’m drawn to the hippie spirit of the neighborhood, which is welcoming of all types, the natural beauty, ocean air, and the way the Pacific Ocean Park, once it was abandoned, provided a fertile wasteland for surfers and skaters to flourish."Santa Monica is an arts and culture hub, home to 170+ street art murals.As you walk through Santa Monica enjoy the beautiful Murals throughout the community.Continue walking down Ocean Boulevard until we come to Tongva Park.
The Lobster
Look across Ocean Boulevard to the left of the pier entrance, and you can see The Lobster Seafood Restaurant. Named as one of Michelin Guide's Michelin Plate Restaurants, the Lobster Restaurant has been serving Maine and California Spiny Lobster with some of the best views in Santa Monica at this location for 100 years. The chef is acclaimed Celebrity Chef, Govind Armstrong, known for his appearances on Bravo TV’s hit show Top Chef Masters.Continue walking on Ocean Boulevard and we will stop in front of the Tongva Park.
Tongva Park and Santa Monica History
This is Tongva Park, a beautiful 7-acre oasis nestled in the heart of Santa Monica. The park has unique structures, art sculptures, diverse and sustainable plants and trees, play structures, and plenty of amenities for everyone to enjoy. There are walking paths throughout the park and a splash pad that is open throughout the summer. James Corner Field Operations, who also designed the New York Highline, designed and transformed a derelict asphalt parking lot into this lush Mediterranean meadow garden.The park's name pays tribute to the indigenous Tongva people who once called this land their home.For countless generations, the peaceful Tongva thrived here, living in harmony with the diverse ecosystems and relying on the bountiful resources provided by the Pacific Ocean and the surrounding landscapes.If you'd like to learn more about the Tongva and also the rich and fascinating history of Santa Monica, click on the link below called “Santa Monica History” and you can hear the full story.Continue walking down Ocean Boulevard until we reach the timeless and quirky bar, Chez Jay.
Notorious Hangout for Frank Sinatra, Marilyn Monroe, the Beatles
This is Chez Jay, a legendary dive bar with a rich history that stretches back to 1959.If you would like, step inside, and take a moment to soak in the unique and cozy atmosphere. Red leather booths beckon you to sit down, while wood-paneled walls and a nautical theme transport you to another era. And what's that twinkling above us? Christmas lights! Chez Jay has held onto its charm over the years, and it's not hard to see why.This bar has many tales of the colorful characters who frequented here. In the 1970s, a young Frank Sinatra would often make his way to Chez Jay. But one fateful night, love and jealousy collided, resulting in a fistfight between Sinatra and another patron over a woman. It seems even the smoothest crooners can't escape the drama of the heart.Dennis Hopper, the rebel actor known for his wild ways got a little too intoxicated at Chez Jay one night and went on a rampage, hurling bottles and breaking glasses. The man certainly knew how to leave an impression.But perhaps the most infamous story of all involves a notorious mobster named Mickey Cohen. Back in the 1960s, Cohen was a regular here, claiming his own table and basking in his reputation. However, one day, tempers flared, and a heated argument with a rival gang member erupted into a gunfight. Thankfully, no one was injured, but the incident made headlines across the country, solidifying Chez Jay's reputation as a place where anything could happen.In the swinging 1960s, the Fab Four themselves, the Beatles, graced Chez Jay after a concert in Los Angeles. The lads decided to take a break and mingle with the locals, sitting at the bar, engaging in friendly chats, and even signing a few autographs. Can you imagine sipping a drink next to John, Paul, George, and Ringo? It's the stuff dreams are made of.Now, I must let you in on a little secret. Chez Jay has a no-photograph policy, and it all harkens back to the days of Marilyn Monroe and JFK's secret rendezvous here at Chez Jay's in the '60s.You may recognize it from the iconic film "The Graduate," where it made a memorable appearance. It has also played host to other productions, including "Mad Men" and "The West Wing."Chez Jay is known for its complimentary peanuts where you're expected to throw the empty shells on the floor. But did you know that one of these very peanuts ventured beyond the bounds of our planet? Astronaut Alan Shepard smuggled a Chez Jay peanut aboard Apollo 14 and took it all the way to the moon. He affectionately named it the first Astro-Nut, and today, it is said that the peanut resides in the owner's family safe.Walk back outside to Ocean Avenue and continue walking in the same direction toward Pico Boulevard. We will stop in front of the Viceroy Hotel located on the left side of the street.
Secret Cold War Think Tank
As we cross Olympic Drive, hidden behind the row of buildings on our left, is the headquarters for the once-secret and secured campus of the RAND Corporation. It is a secured campus and we are not allowed to enter.The RAND Corporation, initially known as the Research and Development Corporation, was established by the Douglas Aircraft Company. Its primary objective was to conduct research and analysis for the United States military during the tense Cold War period. As one of the pioneering American "think tanks," RAND primarily concentrated on military and strategic matters, funded by the U.S. government.RAND has evolved and expanded its scope to address a wide array of societal challenges. Presently, the corporation focuses on critical areas such as public policy, health, education, and technology. By adopting a multidisciplinary approach, RAND brings together experts from diverse fields to tackle complex problems.Notably, RAND played a vital role in the development of the Internet as we know it today. During the 1960s, their researchers, including Paul Baran, were instrumental in conceptualizing packet switching, a fundamental element of modern Internet communication.From its origins in defense research to its current emphasis on pressing societal challenges, RAND Corporation has continually adapted and remained at the forefront of research and analysis.Continue walking down Ocean Avenue and we will stop at the Viceroy Hotel.
Viceroy Hotel
Viceroy Santa Monica made a splash in 2000 when it opened as Viceroy’s first hotel.Since then, Travel and Leisure has voted the Viceroy Santa Monica one of the top 500 hotels in the world.Take a moment and appreciate the colorful 85-foot mural on the facade of the hotel. The striking mural was created by Erin Miller Wray, a Los Angeles–based artist and brand collaborator known for her vivid designs for everything from apparel and surfboards to basketball courts, buses, and buildings. Her style is colorful, geometric, energetic, embracing, and joyful. She painted this mural during COVID-19 and used an 85-foot boom lift in the ocean wind. In an interview, Erin recalls the lift swaying 80 feet in the air while painting this colorful mural.Exit the Viceroy the same way you entered and continue down Ocean until you reach the next street which is Pico Boulevard. Turn right on Pico, cross Ocean Avenue, and walk towards the Beach on Pico Boulevard. After 1 block, take a left on Ocean Way. I will join you in front of Hotel Casa del Mar.
Santa Monica's Grande Dame
Hotel Casa del Mar, known as Santa Monica's "Grande Dame", is an elegant landmark hotel with a rich history and one of the most glamorous and luxurious lodging establishments on the Southern California Coast.With dramatic interiors and sweeping ocean vistas from spectacular 20-foot windows, take the time to go inside and look around while I share its history.In the early 1900s, America was experiencing an economic boom, and the lavish “good times” were soaking up West Coast beaches. Once the sleepy community of Santa Monica constructed its famed pier for passenger and cargo ships in 1909 and began opening amusement attractions to the public, beginning in 1916, the town joined other beach communities in welcoming guests during the glory days of seaside resorts.By the early 1920s, the surge in construction of hotels, ballrooms and attractions, housing thousands of tourists and beachgoers, fueled the reputation of Santa Monica as the Atlantic City of the West. Exclusive beach clubs, where the city’s gentry dined and danced, dotted the Santa Monica shore. These luxury clubs and hotel accommodations came to define the new Santa Monica, and in 1926, the grandest of them all – Club Casa Del Mar – emerged.On May 1, 1926, the Harter brothers, “Jack” and “Til,” of H&H Holding Company, opened the lavish Club Casa Del Mar, spending $2 million. The Italian Renaissance Revival-style club, designed by architect Charles F. Plummer, featured fine furnishings, Oriental rugs, brass fixtures, bronze statuary, and hand-painted ceilings. It offered luxury beach facilities, a sea-level esplanade, an Olympic-sized indoor pool, a salon, dining rooms with ocean views, and 129 elegant hotel rooms.The Club was instantly the Grande Dame of the shore, attracting elite membership of the well-heeled, including leading business executives and Hollywood starlets. It was the place to see and be seen, as it was known for its swinging parties and festive affairs – Saturday night dinner dances, Sunday afternoon concerts in the Grand Ballroom, Sunday night operas, barbecues on the beach, elaborate floor shows, volleyball tournaments and championship aquatic events.Looking to enhance its Atlantic City of the West reputation, Santa Monica’s beach clubs also provided its members with illegal gambling and cavorting that lasted throughout the night. Club Casa Del Mar lined its balconies with illegal slot machines and offered horse betting at its “Race and Sweepstakes Buffet” on Thursday nights. Thursday evenings became known for small fortunes changing hands, skinny-dipping in the heated indoor pool and flowing illegal “hooch” (with Prohibition still enforced). Such activities were kept “hush-hush” by club members and media alike.Though the “good times” lasted through the Great Depression for Club Casa Del Mar, World War II, and the fear of the Japanese storming the area beaches, would force the elegant club to convert to military housing for the thousands of U.S. Navy stationed along the Southern California coast in 1941. Following World War II, the Grande Dame spent decades struggling to resurrect itself, but failed, closing its doors again in the early 1960s. and later becoming a shell for controversial drug rehabilitation programs, Charles E. Dederich’s Syanon FoundationSynanon Foundation began in 1958 as a drug rehabilitation program, initially lauded for its innovative approach to treating addiction. However, over time, it transformed into a controversial and dangerous cult marked by rumors and allegations of abuse, brainwashing, and forced marriages. The cult was even showcased in an HBO documentary. Finally, in November 1997, the Edward Thomas Hospitality Corporation, also owners of the neighboring Shutters on the Beach Hotel, acquired the historic landmark and invested more than $50 million in the painstaking restoration of Club Casa Del Mar’s interiors and exterior. While none of the original furnishings remain, the décor of the Hotel Casa Del Mar, reemerging in October 1999, evokes the opulence and grace of the 1920s original and provides the same beach luxury to today’s elite.When you are ready, leave the property through the front door from which you entered, walk left on Ocean Way to the end of the block, and carefully cross Pico Avenue to the front courtyard entrance of Shutters on the Beach Hotel.
Shutters on the Beach
Shutters on the Beach Hotel in Santa Monica is an exclusive beach getaway destination designed to cater to the needs of the celebrity A-listers. Unless you're a guest, you're only able to visit the ground floor lobby of the hotel. If you are interested walk through the courtyard and into the lobby. The hotel ambiance embodies the laid-back Southern California lifestyle while evoking the charm of beach houses in The Hamptons or Cape Cod.In 1991, Thomas and Edward Slatkin and their partners acquired the real estate with ambitious plans to develop the first luxury hotel on the Los Angeles beachfront since the 1930s. They aimed to bring jobs and vibrancy to a neglected section of the beach community.Their vision became a reality in 1993 with the opening of the now iconic, Shutters on the Beach.The hotel has a discreet entrance, ensuring that high-profile guests can enjoy their stay with utmost privacy and security. It's not uncommon to spot celebrities and influential personalities discreetly escaping to this retreat to relax and unwind away from the public eye.When you are ready, exit through the front door and through the courtyard through which you entered. Take a right on Pico Boulevard and as you reach the end of the culdesac, continue onto the beach path and take a right on the beachfront on Ocean Front Walk. You will pass by the beach side of Shutters on the Beach Hotel and will continue on the beach path toward the Santa Monica Pier you see in the distance.
Santa Monica Beach
Welcome to the famous Santa Monica Beach, with its 3-mile-long expanse of golden sand, pristine waters, and iconic landmarks.Santa Monica Beach played a pivotal role in shaping the modern beach and surf culture we cherish today. It attracts surfers, beach volleyball players, skateboarders, bikers, and rollerbladers, creating a lively and energetic atmosphere.This is a popular surfing destination that caters to both beginner and intermediate surfers. Surf schools and surfboard rental shops are readily available nearby, allowing you to learn and conquer the waves with professional guidance.Many local surfers have established themselves as notable champions, with some even attaining world titles.Here's a little surfing trivia. Did you know the first surfing references were found in a Polynesia cave painting from the 12th Century showing people riding on waves? Polynesians brought surfing to Hawaii and the sport went viral. The first surfing contest was the Pacific Coast Surf Riding Championship held here in California in 1923.Santa Monica Beach has a rich history as a filming location for both movies and TV shows. This beach has served as the backdrop for movies such as Night at the Roxbury, Hancock, Hannah Montana, Lords of Dogtown, Rocky 3, and "The Karate Kid," along with episodes of beloved TV shows like "Baywatch" and "9-O-1-2-O."Santa Monica State Beach has been selected as a beach volleyball and surfing venue for the 2028 Summer Olympics.Walk toward the Santa Monica Pier on the Ocean Front Walk path. I will share fun facts along the way to the Pier.
Pacific Ocean Park and the Z-Boys
Stop here and I will tell the story of the Pacific Ocean Pier and the infamous Z-boys.At one time there were six piers along the Santa Monica and Venice Beach shores. One of the most famous was the, now demolished, Pacific Ocean Park that stood 2-miles south of here. When the Pier first opened in 1911 it was called the "Million Dollar Pier" but was short-lived as a fire burned it to the ground just fifteen months later.From the fifties to the sixties the pier was reborn as the Pacific Ocean Park, known locally as the P-O-P.CBS Television and the Los Angeles Turf Club acquired the Pier’s lease in 1952 and the $10 million nautical-themed pier park was conceived as a grand seaside attraction designed to rival Disneyland, which had recently opened in Anaheim in 1955. To make this happen, they hired top-notch amusement park designers and renowned Hollywood special effects artists.The Pacific Ocean Park opened in 1958, and for over a decade, was a popular entertainment and recreation destination. The P-O-P opening drew a crowd of nearly 20,000 people and dozens of Hollywood celebrities. The second day saw nearly double the attendance with 37,262 guests—enough to cause significant traffic jams in the area. The POP outperformed Disneyland in visitor numbers during its first week. Getting into the Park cost ninety cents for adults, with a slightly discounted rate for children.The Westinghouse Enchanted Forest and Nautilus Submarine Exhibit were major draws for the Park, even including a 150-foot model of the atomic reactor section of a former submarine. The auditorium was home to major rock shows including Ritchie Valens, Sam Cooke, The Doors, The Beach Boys, and Pink Floyd. Deepest Deep, where riders took a fake submarine ride with mermaids.POP’s popularity lasted about a decade before its closing in 1967. By the seventies, the P-O-P was abandoned, crumbling, and partially burned ghost of a once-glorious amusement park.At this time, this area between Venice Beach and Santa Monica became known as Dogtown.In the early 1970s, Dogtown was characterized by dilapidated buildings and a sense of urban decay. It was here that a group of rebellious young locals called the Z-Boys transformed the sport of skateboarding.These young pioneers were inspired by the surf culture that thrived in Southern California. Drawing from their experience riding waves, they applied fluid and graceful movements to their skateboarding style. Led by the charismatic and enigmatic Skip Engblom, owner of the legendary Zephyr surf shop, the Z-Boys honed their skills on the Zephyr Skate Team, evolving into a tight-knit crew. Both the invention of urethane wheels, a vast improvement over steel wheels, and the Z-Boys are credited for popularizing the sport of skateboarding.The Z-Boys' exploits were legendary for their innovative skateboarding maneuvers and pioneering techniques such as aerials and carving. These tricks, once thought impossible, became the foundation of modern skateboarding.The Z-Boys were known to sneak into the backyards of wealthy, out-of-town, homeowners in the Hollywood Hills. They would drain the water out of their pools and ride the smooth, curved surfaces of empty swimming pools. These empty pools became the blueprint for many of today's skateboard parks.While skateboarding was their primary focus, the Z-Boys were not content to stay confined to the concrete. One of their most daring and dangerous endeavors was surfing the piers of the abandoned Ocean Park Pier.Ocean Park Pier was an iconic landmark in Santa Monica that had been closed and was crumbling into the ocean. This pier became a locals-only surf spot and the protected territory of the Z-Boys. Extremely territorial, any outsider who thought they would surf here was dealt with harshly.Surfing through the pylons of the pier was not for the faint of heart; it required an immense amount of skill, balance, and fearlessness. The risks were immense with the unpredictable swells and jagged pillars.The Z-Boys' exploits at Ocean Park Pier and their reputation for extreme sports, captivated the imagination of aspiring skateboarders and surfers around the world. Their influence reached far beyond the boundaries of Dogtown and forever changed the landscape of skateboarding and surfing, elevating skateboarding into a global phenomenon and paving the way for the modern extreme sports industry.If you are interested in learning more, there's a great documentary called "Dogtown and Z-Boys " that you should watch when you have time.Continue strolling the Ocean Front Walk towards the Santa Monica Pier.
Marvin Braude Bike Trail
As you stroll towards the pier, you can't miss the picturesque bike path that winds its way along the shoreline. This is the Marvin Braude Bike Trail, a legendary bike path spanning 22 miles along the coast. Beginning north of here in Pacific Palisades, this trail follows the Santa Monica Bay, meandering through a mosaic of communities including Santa Monica, Venice Beach, Marina del Rey, Playa del Rey, El Segundo, Manhattan Beach, Hermosa Beach, and Redondo Beach, before reaching its final destination at Torrance County Beach in Torrance.Biking the path is an ultimate Southern California experience and a wonderful way to see many of Los Angeles' beach cities.The Marvin Braude Bike Trail was paved in the late 1980s and officially named in 2006 for Los Angeles City Councilman Marvin Braude. Braude is known for protecting the open space of the Santa Monica Mountains and served on the council for 32 years. He passed away in December of 2005.The majority of the path has separate bike and pedestrian lanes, but riders must always keep an eye out for walkers, runners and skaters along the way. It is a relatively safe path, only intersecting with vehicles and traffic lights for a few miles around the Marina.If you're interested in a biking adventure there are bike rental shops located at Ocean and Broadway and at the base of the Santa Monica Pier. We will pass several up ahead.If you don't have time to explore the entire trail, you can rent a bike for just a few hours. Take the trail less than two miles south of the Santa Monica Pier and explore Venice Beach, the infamous Venice boardwalk and Muscle Beach, and the Venice Canals. It takes only about 15 minutes to bike from Santa Monica to Venice.Okay... let's continue walking on the path toward the pier.
Singing Beach Chairs
As we continue walking down Ocean Front Walk you’ll see two tall pastel chairs standing on Santa Monica Beach.These are the Santa Monica Singing Beach Chairs.The Singing Beach Chairs are oversized chairs designed to produce musical tones when struck by the wind and were constructed in 1987 as public art by San Francisco Artist, Doug Hollis. At the time he called them “wind harp beach chairs.”Hollis' tall ocean-facing chairs take advantage of the unique ocean breeze conditions south of the Santa Monica Pier, where early afternoon on-shore breezes produce a humming resonance through the steel pipes.The chairs are large enough to fit two people and the aluminum pipes run 18 feet high sending music out up to 500 feet. You are welcome to climb up and sing along with them!When you are ready, continue walking toward the Pier.
L.A.’s Iconic Lifeguard Towers
The 158 iconic blue lifeguard towers that stand along the Los Angeles beaches have long been a symbol of California's vibrant beach culture.These simple structures provide comfortable shelter for lifeguards and help protect beachgoers from potential dangers.Here is some interesting trivia about these iconic blue towers.Many older towers used to have no roof, exposing lifeguards to the sun's harmful rays. The lifeguards nicknamed them "penalty boxes." Today's towers have broad eaves and angled windows that provide protection.An American flag flying indicates that the tower is currently manned by a lifeguard. The blackball flag is raised to warn swimmers if there are too many people in the water.The orange flags mark the designated swimming and body-boarding area. There is no surfing allowed between the flags.A red flotation device, known as a can, hanging from the building, means the lifeguard is inside, not on the beach or in the water.The process for selecting beach lifeguards in Los Angeles is rigorous and competitive. Candidates must meet strict physical fitness standards, which include swimming proficiency, running, and other endurance tests. They are also required to learn CPR and obtain First Aid Certification and, if selected, attend the Lifeguard Academy.Continue walking toward the pier on the path and we will stop in front of the traveling rings.
Traveling Rings and Slackline Park
This is Traveling Rings & Slackline Park and a fun destination for outdoor enthusiasts and fitness lovers. It's a vibrant space where visitors can challenge themselves, engage in aerial acrobatics, and test their balance on slacklines.Installed in the 1930s, the Traveling Rings allow visitors to swing, flip, and perform daring aerial maneuvers. It's like having your own personal circus adventure!Although the traveling rings have existed since at least the 1860s, the Original Muscle Beach in Santa Monica, California popularized them in the 1970s. More on that shortly!Adjacent to the Traveling Rings is Slackline Park, offering an opportunity to test your balance and coordination. Slacklining involves walking or balancing on a stretchy nylon line suspended between two anchor points. It requires focus, core strength, and a bit of courage.The Park is a welcoming and inclusive community. You'll often find friendly locals willing to share tips and tricks, creating a supportive environment where everyone can learn and grow.Continue walking on the path toward the Pier, and we will stop in front of the original Muscle Beach.
Original Muscle Beach
You're now standing in front of the Original Muscle Beach, the birthplace of the United States physical fitness boom. Muscle Beach started in 1934, with predominantly gymnastics activities. Muscle Beach later moved to Venice Beach where weightlifters such as Arnold Schwarzenegger made it world famous.In the late 1930s, Abbye "Pudgy" Stockton, a California teen who had recently graduated from Santa Monica High School, was working as a telephone operator and feeling unhealthy due to her sedentary job. Her future husband Les, a UCLA acrobat, encouraged her to start working out with light dumbbells on a strip of sand by the Santa Monica Pier, now known as Muscle Beach.Together they became elite athletes, weightlifting champions, and gifted acrobats, performing at Muscle Beach for thousands of spectators. Their most famous feat was the "high press," where Les lifted Pudgy into the air while she lifted a 100-pound barbell.As Muscle Beach became popular, it attracted a controversial group of "original hippies", known as the Nature Boys, who promoted healthy, natural eating and became the court jesters of the beach.By the 1960s, Muscle Beach was considered an “immoral place” by conservative locals. Santa Monica City Council considered Muscle Beach a nuisance and tried to get rid of it by enforcing stringent rules and fees.The weightlifters and bodybuilders eventually migrated down to Venice Beach, which was more tolerant and free-wheeling, and created a new Muscle Beach there. Today, Muscle Beach in Venice continues to attract fitness enthusiasts and tourists. One of the most legendary bodybuilders to emerge from the Venice Muscle Beach was Arnold Schwarzenegger.Continue walking toward the Pier and we will stop at the original "Hot Dog on a Stick"
Original Hot Dog on a Stick
If you have ever been in a mall in America you most likely have seen a Hotdog on a Stick restaurant in the food court with servers wearing their famous vibrant red, white and blue uniforms.Hot Dog on a Stick opened its first restaurant at this very location in 1946. Dave Barham opened a food stand named Party Puffs here at Santa Monica Pier. Initially offering ice cream cones and lemonade, Barham's life changed when he perfected his mother's cornbread recipe and created the iconic Hot Dog on a Stick. Recognizing its potential, he hit the road, selling his delicious creation at county fairs using his Lincoln Continental as a power source for his portable stands. The vibrant red and white striped uniforms of the Hotdoggers soon became a hit, making Hot Dog on a Stick a mall sensation.And, fun fact, the hats are so coveted that they are never supposed to leave the store. If you want to get your hands on one, the stores do have fun paper replicas and coming soon, Halloween Costumes!Interesting Trivia Fact:Katy Perry's Super Bowl Halftime Show in 2015 gave a nod to Hot Dog On A Stick. During "California Girls," Perry stepped out in an outfit reminiscent of the famous Hot Dog on a Stick uniform. The dancing palm trees and beach balls didn't exactly help either. But while the singer hoped all eyes would be on her outfit, we were too busy staring at the dancing sharks.Continue walking in the same direction and stop at the stairs that go up to the Pier
Heal the Bay Aquarium
Just pass the wide set of stairs that go up to the pier, you see the Heal the Bay Aquarium. It is a marine educational facility operated by the nonprofit organization Heal the Bay.Located below the Santa Monica Pier, the aquarium is dedicated to the conservation and preservation of Southern California's coastal waters and marine life.The aquarium offers an array of exhibits that showcase over 100 local species of marine life and hands-on activities, focusing on educating the public, with a special emphasis on children, about marine life and ecosystems specific to the Santa Monica Bay area.The aquarium actively participates in conservation and research initiatives directed towards the local marine environment.Interesting TriviaDid you know you can see several types of whales off the California coast, including gray whales, blue whales, humpback whales, fin whales, minke whales, and killer whales? If you want to learn more about these magnificent mammals, click on the link below titled “WHALES”We also included a link below that describes the local Seal and Sea Lion populations. Click on “SEALS” to hear about them.When you are ready, walk up the wide stairs you just passed and continue walking up until you reach the top of the Santa Monica Pier. I will join you in front of the Carousel Building.
Santa Monica Pier
Awesome!, you made it onto the Santa Monica Pier. We are greeted with stunning ocean views and a bustling atmosphere.Along the pier, you'll find restaurants, shops, souvenir and food vendor carts, and street performers entertaining the crowd with their various talents and adding to the vibrant atmosphere.It is difficult to believe, but the Pier was initially built as a means for the city to dispose of treated sewage into the ocean.In 1916, a casino, ballroom, roller coaster and carousel were added to the pier. The casino became a hotspot for jazz performers in the 1930s and 1940s, hosting legendary names like Benny Goodman and Glenn Miller.Did you know that the cartoon character, Popeye, was actually modeled after a local Santa Monica fisherman? Olaf Olsen was a retired Navy sailor, who operated a fleet of fishing boats at the Santa Monica Pier. A big-hearted guy, Olsen was a hero to many during the Great Depression, offering free boat fares to unemployed men and donating part of his daily catch to needy families.During World War II, the pier played a role in national defense as a lookout point for enemy attacks. In 1942, a Japanese submarine even fired on the pier.Continue walking toward the end of the pier and we will stop and share fun facts along the way.
The Colorful History of The Looff Hippodrome
This vintage structure on your left is the Looff Hippodrome, also known as the Santa Monica Amusement Pier Carousel Building. It was designed and constructed in 1916 by Charles Looff, a renowned carousel builder and pioneer in the amusement industry.Take a moment to go inside and enjoy the colorful hobby horses and intricate details that adorn the carousel. There's even an old-fashioned soda fountain inside, called the Soda Jerk, that is over 100 years old.The Hippodrome itself is an architectural gem that has housed various vintage merry-go-rounds, carousels, and Wurlitzer organs throughout its history. The carousel is adorned with colorful horses and intricate details.The building is a rare and well-preserved structure built specifically for housing carousels in amusement parks. This California-Byzantine-Moorish-style structure, stands as one of only two such structures remaining on the West Coast. In 1975, the Hippodrome building and carousel were designated a US National Historic Landmark.A little movie trivia... The Academy Award-winning movie "The Sting" was filmed inside the Hippodrome. The building filled in for a carousel building in Depression-era Chicago and the apartments upstairs were also used for filming.There is a book you may find interesting titled, "My Life Above the Carousel in Santa Monica", by Elaine Stephenson. Elaine writes this..."During World War II there was a serious housing shortage in Santa Monica. In 1944, my family moved there from a small town in Rhode Island after my artist father, Eric Jones, was hired to paint and beautify the historic carousel which dwelled in a shabby, run-down building known as the Old Hippodrome. A small apartment above the carousel in this domed Byzantine-styled structure would be my home for all my teenage years. The book is a collection of stories based on actual events from this postwar era from 1944-1951. My life changed as soon as I stepped on the sands of Muscle Beach and saw beautifully tanned young volleyball players, gymnasts, bodybuilders and surfers. I felt like a pallid newcomer from the backwoods in my regulation gym shorts and wondered if I would ever fit in. Within months I overcame my fear of the ocean and attempted the ancient Hawaiian sport of surfing. My teenage sister and I became members of the Manoa Surfboard Ballet. We went moonlight fishing for grunion; danced to the music of Spade Cooley's Western Swing Band; ran 'The Kiddie Rides', selling tickets and operating the rides by ourselves. I learned the secret to catching the brass ring when I worked as ' the ring girl'. Although, living on the Pier was not the best neighborhood, it was in the middle of all the excitement, contests and festivals during this postwar era. This book describes it well."In the 1960s, shortly before her passing, Marilyn Monroe frequently visited the Hippodrome. She would sit on a bench and watch the carousel horses go around. It was a way that she found solace and was a sanctuary for her. To avoid recognition, Marilyn would disguise herself with a silk scarf worn over her head, sunglasses, and a coat. A story goes that one day, the operator of the machine walked up to her and said, "you know, you're young, why do you come here every day? Why don't you go out and get a job? At which point she pulls off the scarf and sunglasses and she says, "I do have a job silly, I'm Marilyn Monroe."Many people are convinced that Marilyn's ghost still lingers within the building. Legend says that if you visit the Hippodrome late at night and watch the mirrors on the carousel, you can catch a glimpse of Monroe sitting on her favorite bench near the gift shopThe upstairs apartments at The Looff Hippodrome are the backdrop for intriguing tales and legendary parties. Legend has it that the apartments were the epicenter of decadent parties spanning several decades. In the 1960's and 70's, the upstairs hippodrome apartments were an interesting place to live with very unique and colorful people. WC Fields and Joan Baez were frequent visitors as they both had friends who lived there. Actors Tom Runyon and Paul Sand lived here for a time.When you are ready, continue walking down the Pier and stop at the Route 66 sign.Information courtesy of:KCRW, Avishay Artsy, and Jim Harris, Deputy Director of the Santa Monica Pier Restoration Corporation and author of "Santa Monica Pier: A Centry on the Last Great Pleaseure Pier”
End of Route 66
Look for the sign that reads, Santa Monica 66, End of the Trail near Pier Burger.Historic Route 66 ends its journey near here in Santa Monica, meeting its final destination at Olympic and Lincoln Blvd. In 1926, the US government began constructing this iconic national highway that became one of the most famous roads in the United States. The highway ran from Chicago, Illinois, through Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona before terminating right here in Santa Monica.Route 66 is not just a road, but a symbol of America's complex and rich history that spans over two-thirds of the continent, covering 2,400 miles of land.People from all over the world come to see the unique towns and quirky landmarks along this famous highway. As you stand here at the end of Route 66, you can imagine the thousands of travelers who have made this journey before you, exploring the vast landscapes and diverse cultures that this road has to offer.Let's keep walking down the pier
Movie and TV Shows Filmed on Santa Monica Pier
Did you know Santa Monica Pier has been the victim of explosions, aliens, monsters, Sharknado, pirates, superheroes, invasions, wars and other disasters? But luckily only in the movies.The Santa Monica Pier is one of the most-filmed locations in Los Angeles and has starred in over 1,000 movies, music videos, commercials, or TV shows.Some of the movies filmed here include:Forrest Gump In the famous scene where Forrest completes his westward cross-country run, the camera pans out to show the Santa Monica Pier and the Pacific Ocean.Iron Man The pier is featured in this superhero movie when Tony Stark (played by Robert Downey Jr.) flies above the Pier and Pacific Park n his Iron Man SuitThe Sting Several scenes were filmed on the pier, not only in The Looff Hippodrome, but in a chase sequence that ends with the main characters riding the Ferris wheel.Baywatch The pier is a featured location in the movie, with several scenes filmed on the boardwalk and the beach. You know, red bathing suits and running in slow motion.Once Upon a Time in Hollywood Several scenes take place on the pier and the surrounding area, including a scene where Rick Dalton played by Leonardo DiCaprio and Cliff Booth played by Brad Pitt have lunch at the pier's food stands.Birds of Prey A thrilling action sequence takes place on the pier, as Harley Quinn (Margot Robbie) and her allies battle against Black Mask’s henchmen.Joker A key scene takes place on the pier, as Arthur Fleck (Joaquin Phoenix) dances and contemplates his life while overlooking the ocean.Limitless The pier is briefly seen in the opening scene of the movie, as Eddie Morra (Bradley Cooper) wanders along the boardwalk.Her In a memorable scene, Theodore (Joaquin Phoenix) and Samantha (voiced by Scarlett Johansson) ride the Ferris wheel on the pier and discuss their relationship.San Andreas A massive earthquake destroys the pier and surrounding area in this disaster movie.Night at The Roxbury The brothers are walking along the beach with the pier in the background wearing black thongs.Sharknado Near the beginning of the film, the Pier is wiped out from the Sharknado.These are only a fraction of the movies filmed here.
The Flying Trapeze
Looking for a thrill, try a session at the Santa Monica Trapeze School located in the middle of the Santa Monica Pier.From total beginners to seasoned fliers, they tailor classes for students of all skill levels and experiences.Summon your courage, climb up, and start flying!
Pacific Park
Welcome to Pacific Park, the West Coast's only amusement park located on a pier. The park features midway games, food, and over 12 attractions including a roller coaster.At the heart of Pacific Park stands the magnificent 130-foot Pacific Ferris Wheel, offering unrivaled views of the Pacific Ocean and the coastline that stretches beyond. The Wheel has been in over 500 movies, television shows, music videos, commercials, and editorials.The Pacific Wheel is a pioneer of sustainable amusement and is the world's first and only solar-powered Ferris wheel. Over 160 solar panels harness the power of the sun, generating the energy needed to keep the wheel spinning and aglow. At night the Pacific Wheel is a mesmerizing display of light and color. Adorned with 174,000 energy-efficient LED lights, this Ferris wheel transforms the night sky into a canvas of more than 75 designs and patterns.When you are ready, continue walking down the pier and as you near the end of the pier, you will walk between two buildings. As you pass between the buildings, you will see stairs on the left side. Take the stairs to the top and stop at the walkway connecting the buildings. I will meet you there and tell you the story of the off-shore gambling ships.
Off-Shore Gambling Ships - the Battle of Santa Monica Bay
Good job! you made it to the 2nd-floor lookout. Look around and enjoy the view, while I tell you the story of The Battle of Santa Monica BayIn the late 1920s, gambling ships started appearing off the coast of Santa Monica, just outside California's jurisdictional limits. Although it was illegal to conduct a gambling operation in California, the state’s jurisdiction only extended three miles offshore. There was nothing in Federal law that forbade gambling, so operators of floating gambling casinos merely had to anchor their gambling ships outside the three-mile limit.To get to the gambling boats, you would take a water taxi from here, at the Santa Monica Pier, out to sea where the floating casinos were anchored.For people during the Depression, this was a chance to have a night on the town; maybe a little bit of danger, some risk, and maybe a chance to win some money. It was a bit of an escape, and they became wildly popular.In 1938, notorious gangster Tony Cornero launched his own gambling ship, the S.S. Rex, which offered transportation to and from the ships and free food.Numerous attempts were made to shut down the operations of these ships, but gambling ship operators managed to fight off most such attempts in court.Finally, the government won in court and law enforcement seized all gambling ships except Tony’s, the S.S. Rex.Refusing to surrender, Tony barricaded his ship, and whenever any of the government agents tried to get close, Tony’s men let loose on the police with high-power water cannons.This incident became known as The Battle of Santa Monica Bay. It captivated the Southland and lasted for 10 days. No shots were fired, but Tony knew he would not win or escape this; he was basically surrounded. Finally, Tony surrendered to the authorities claiming he was not surrendering but needed a haircut and was going ashore to get one.When you are ready walk through the adjacent observation building. There's a large vintage photo of the pier taken over a century ago.When you are ready, continue through the building, walk down the stairs, and to the end of the Pier.
Conclusion
Walk to the pier railing and you can see Santa Monica Bay and the coastal neighborhoods.Looking out toward the ocean and to your left or south, you see Santa Monica Beach, then further, Venice Beach, and then Marina del Rey, the 2nd largest private marina in the world. Can you see the tall smokestacks in the distance, that is El Secondo and LAX, then following are the beach cities of Manhattan Beach, Hermosa Beach, and Redondo Beach. The mountain rising further is Palos Verdes, one of the wealthiest ZIP codes in the United States. On a clear day, you can see Catalina Island further to the right of Palos Verdes.Now, look to your right or north, and you see the continuation of Santa Monica Beach. The large group of white buildings in the distance is Pacific Palisades and then the 22-mile Malibu coastline dotted with the homes of movie stars and billionaires stretching beyond.As the sun sets on our unforgettable self-guided walking tour through Santa Monica, I would like to express our sincerest gratitude for choosing Grape Adventure to be your guide.We hope you had fun and that you've not only enjoyed your time, but also learned a lot about our rich history, intriguing stories, art, marine life, and hidden gems that this beautiful coastal town has to offer.To return to the initial point of your journey, follow these steps: Begin by retracing your path along the pier, but continue up to the end of the pier. When you will arrive at Ocean Avenue safely cross Ocean Avenue and proceed one block until you reach 2nd Street. Cross 2nd Street and make a left turn onto it, then walk just half a block until you encounter the entrance to the Santa Monica Place Mall, where our adventure started.If you enjoyed our tour please leave us a positive review on Trip Advisor and Google, as it helps us greatly.Thank you again for being part of this Grape Adventure. Safe travels... and may your love for exploration continue to lead you to extraordinary places.
