Tour Overview
Historic Newton
In the opening paragraph of the “Newton” section in his History of Harvey County, (1881) Judge RWP Muse wrote,
“It is an old saying, that a bad beginning insures a good ending, and if this be true, then will the infamous character, which the town justly earned, in the early days, fore-shadow an after career of unexampled greatness and prosperity”.
Newton definitely had a rocky beginning.
On July 17, 1871, the first AT&SF train stopped at the latest shipping point on the Chisholm Trail, Newton, Ks. Texas long horns and cowboys following the Chisholm Trail from Texas through Indian Territory (Oklahoma) to the newest shipping point established early Newton as a rough and tumble place. Prior to 1871, most long horns were driven to Abilene, Ks.
One cowboy later recalled, "the town seemed to go up overnight." He had passed through the area in May 1871 and only saw a few settlers. Later in the summer he came back and he encountered the rowdy cowtown called Newton.
The first three businesses were Robert Walton's blacksmith shop (W 5th) Davis & Steele's Bakery (block north of railroad site) and Peter Luhn's Pioneer Store (6th & Main).
Other businessmen quickly set up establishments to cater to the needs of the homesteader and cowboy a like.
By August, the town had four lumber yards, several grocery, drug, and dry goods stores, restaurants. hotels, twenty-seven saloons and eight gambling halls.
Joseph McCoy's stockyard were located a mile and half southwest of Newton with a large tract of land to the west for grazing up to 40,000 head of cattle.
The most famous part of town was located south of the railroad tracks and known a "Hide Park," because the girls showed so much hide. Although there were saloons along Main street north of the railroad tracks, Hide Park was the most lawless. Early Newton history is filled with stories of violence, corruption and rowdy entertainment, giving rise to the nickname "Bloody Newton and the "wicked town west of the Mississippi.
Stops
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Stop 1: 203 N Main, Harvey County Historical Museum & Archives (Carnegie Library Building)
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Stop 2: 119-127 N Main
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Stop 3: Notorious Newton - Hide Park
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Stop 4: Notorious Newton: Newton's General Massacre,
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Stop 5: Our Lady of Guadalupe Church, Ranchito & Fred Harvey Farm
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Stop 6: 102 N. Main First Christian Church
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Stop 7: 118 N. Main
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Stop 8: 200 N. Main
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Stop 9: 204-206 N. Main
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Stop 10: 208 N. Main
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Stop 11: 212-214 N. Main
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Stop 12: 216 -220 N. Main
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Stop 13: 224 -226 N Main
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Stop 14: 300 N. Main
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Stop 15: 302 - 304 N. Main
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Stop 17: 322 N. Main
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Stop 18: Notorious Newton 1871
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Stop 19: 400 Main - Santa Fe Depot
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Stop 20: Newton's Harvey House
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Stop 21: Notorious Newton: the first Saloon & the First Well
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Stop 22: 422- 424 N. Main
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Stop 23: Notorious Newton - 5th & Main
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Stop 24: 500 Block of N Main Fire Destroys Entire Block!
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Stop 25: 500 N. Main
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Stop 26: 502-504 N. Main
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Stop 27: 506 N. Main
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Stop 28: 506 - 508 N. Main
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Stop 29: 510 - 514 N. Main
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Stop 30: 518-524 N. Main
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Stop 31: 526 N. Main
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Stop 32: 600 N. Main
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Stop 33: 604-608 N. Main
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Stop 34: 610 - 612 N. Main
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Stop 35: 616 N. Main
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Stop 36: 618-626 N. Main
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Stop 37: 700 N. Main
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Stop 38: 704-706 N. Main
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Stop 40: 712-714 N Main
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Stop 41: 716-718 N Main
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Stop 42: 720-722 N Main
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Stop 43: 724 N Main
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Stop 45: 800 Main Courthouse Block
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Stop 46: Courthouse Block Jail
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Stop 47: Courthouse Block - 1st Presbyterian Church
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Stop 49: 800 N Main
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Stop 50: Wishing Well
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Stop 51: 817-819 N Main
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Stop 52: 815 N Main
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Stop 53: 811 N Main
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Stop 54: 801 N Main
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Stop 55: Notorious Newton - The First Sermon
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Stop 56: 725 N Main
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Stop 57: 715-717 N Main
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Stop 58: 713 N Main
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Stop 59: 709 N Main
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Stop 60: 701 N Main Ragsdale Opera House
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Stop 61: 703-705 N Main
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Stop 62: 627 N Main
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Stop 63: 625 N Main
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Stop 64: 619 N Main
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Stop 65: 617 - 613 N Main
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Stop 66: 611 N Main
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Stop 67: 605-607 N Main
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Stop 68: 601 N Main
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Stop 69: Notorious Newton - The 500 Block N Main
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Stop 70: 527 N Main
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Stop 71: 517-519-521 N Main
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Stop 72: 515 N Main
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Stop 73: Notorious Newton - 515 N Main
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Stop 74: 513 N Main
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Stop 75: 511 N Main
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Stop 76: 509 N Main
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Stop 77: 507 N Main
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Stop 78: 503 - 505 N Main
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Stop 79: 501 N Main
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Stop 80: The Arkansas Valley Interurban Railway
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Stop 81: 421-427 N Main
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Stop 82: Notorious Newton - 421 N Main
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Stop 83: 417 - 419 N Main
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Stop 84: 411-413 N Main
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Stop 85: 409 N Main
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Stop 86: Notorious Newton 400 Block N. Main
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Stop 87: Santa Fe Land Office
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Stop 88: 301 N Main Old Mill
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Stop 89: 200 Block N Main
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Stop 90: 225-227 N Main
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Stop 91: 217-223 N Main
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Stop 92: 213 - 215 N Main - Newton Air Dome
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Stop 93: Military Park
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Stop 94: 1880 Engine in Military Park
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Stop 95: Themian Park
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Stop 96: N Poplar and 100 Block West 4th
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Stop 97: Newton Roundhouse