Tour Overview
The area bounded by the Acushnet River, Union, and County Streets forms part of the original tract of land, which in 1760 defined what would become the city of New Bedford. That year, Joseph Russell sold lots to ship builders, carpenters, and housewrights
OLD BEDFORD VILLAGE
New Bedford Pathways
The area bounded by the Acushnet River, Union, and County Streets forms part of the original tract of land, which in 1760 defined what would become the city of New Bedford. That year, Joseph Russell sold lots to ship builders, carpenters, and housewrights, and the Village of Bedford was established. In 1765, Joseph Rotch came from Nantucket to exploit the natural deepwater port found here. In a short time, whale hunting became a local preoccupation, and a very successful one after the War of 1812. At the height of the Whaling Era (1825-1925) there were 329 whaling and trading vessels registered in New Bedford. This port became one of the busiest in the world. The homes built by whaling captains, who had by now become international merchants, still line the streets of New Bedford. New Bedford also attracted formerly enslaved men and women seeking freedom being a stop in the Underground Railroad and the presence of the Anti-Slavery Society. There were also opportunities for employment in the whaling industry and a coastal trading system that provided escaping slaves opportunities to hide on vessels heading to New Bedford from southern ports.
Tour curated by Jan da Silva
New Bedford Preservation Society Board Member
Tour Produced by: Patricia Daughton
Photo Credits:
Steve Gladstone
Spinner Publications
New Bedford Whaling Musuem
Patricia Daughton
Kayla Rausch
New Bedford Free Public Library
This program is funded in part by Mass Humanities, which receives support from the Massachusetts Cultural Council and is an affiliate of the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Stops
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Stop 1: 83 Spring Street – The Friends Meetinghouse, 1822
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Stop 2: 17-19 Seventh Street, 1785
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Stop 3: 21 Seventh Street – Owned by Nathan and Mary (Polly) Johnson
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Stop 4: 27 Seventh Street, Ruth L. Smith House, circa 1870
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Stop 6: 43 Seventh Street – Captain Edward Merrill House
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Stop 7: One Howland Terrace, 1910, Nathaniel C. Smith
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Stop 8: 47 South Sixth Street (rear), Mary Rotch House, 1838 (Rear of Our Lady of Assumption Church)
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Stop 9: 42 South Sixth Street, Tifereth Israel Synagogue, 1924
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Stop 10: 38 South Sixth Street – Captain John Howland Jr. 1834
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Stop 11: 34 South Sixth Street, David Coffin House, 1934
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Stop 12: 23 South Sixth Street, Gideon Allen House, 1830